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RTPS Bihar – Residence Certificate Guide

Residence Certificate Bihar 2026 – Niwas Praman Patra Online Apply & Download

Complete guide to apply for Residence Certificate (Domicile / Niwas Praman Patra) in Bihar online. Eligibility, required documents, step-by-step process, status check and download from Service Plus Bihar.

7 DaysDelivery Time
₹0Govt Fee
3 YearsValidity
100%Online

What is Residence Certificate (Niwas Praman Patra) in Bihar?

A Residence Certificate or Domicile Certificate (known as Niwas Praman Patra in Hindi) is an official document that certifies a person is a permanent resident of Bihar state. It is issued by the Bihar Revenue Department through the RTPS system. This certificate proves that you legally reside in Bihar and are entitled to state-specific benefits, reservations, and government schemes.

Uses of Residence Certificate Bihar

  • Admission in Bihar state quota seats in engineering, medical, and other professional colleges
  • Applying for state government jobs with Bihar domicile requirement
  • Bihar State scholarship applications
  • Obtaining other certificates like caste or income certificate
  • Driver's licence, vehicle registration in Bihar
  • Property registration in certain schemes
  • Enrollment in state welfare schemes meant for Bihar residents only

Eligibility Criteria

Permanent Resident

Must be a permanent resident of Bihar with at least 3 years of continuous residence, proven through address documents.

Valid Address

Must have a valid Bihar address — proof through Aadhaar, voter ID, ration card, or property documents with Bihar address.

Age: 18+

Applicant must be 18 years or above. Parents or guardians can apply on behalf of children.

Required Documents

Aadhaar Card (address must show Bihar)

Voter ID Card (Bihar address)

Family Ration Card (Bihar address)

Property documents or house ownership papers

Electricity bill or water bill (last 3 months)

Rent agreement (if rented — with landlord's details)

Self-declaration of permanent residence

Passport size photograph

How to Apply Online – Step by Step

1
Visit Service Plus Bihar
Go to serviceonline.bihar.gov.in and login to your citizen account.
2
Select Residence Certificate
Navigate to Revenue Services → Issuance of Residential Certificate.
3
Fill Your Address Details
Enter your current address, years of residence, and personal details accurately.
4
Upload Address Proof Documents
Upload Aadhaar, ration card and utility bill showing your Bihar address.
5
Submit Application
Submit and save the Application Reference Number for tracking.

FAQs – Residence Certificate Bihar

Residence Certificate Bihar is valid for 3 years from the date of issue. After 3 years, you need to apply for a fresh certificate.
Yes, in Bihar context, Domicile Certificate and Residence Certificate (Niwas Praman Patra) refer to the same document issued by Revenue Department proving your permanent residence in Bihar.
You generally need to show at least 3 years of continuous residence in Bihar. If you have recently moved, you may need to provide additional proof like employment documents, property papers, or wait to establish residency.

Quick Info

Certificate TypeResidence / Domicile Certificate
DepartmentRevenue & Land Reforms, Bihar
Delivery Time7 Working Days
Fee₹0 (Free)
Validity3 Years
ModeOnline

Other Certificates
Caste Certificate Income Certificate EWS Certificate Character Certificate

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